[Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be having

Katz, Vikki vikkikatz at chapman.edu
Tue Jan 23 11:28:53 PST 2024


I resonate deeply with Nik's message as AoIR president earlier today that the war has had enormous costs but should not cost AoIR its community, and believe others feel strongly about that shared value as well.

Given the amount of pain that has been raised on this thread, Sky, I respectfully begin answering your question to Meryl and to me with one of my own: Can you clearly articulate the material benefits of what you are calling for? We are an association of internet researchers. Exactly no one is waiting to hear from us as a collective on geopolitical issues, especially 100+ days into this war when the death tolls are mercifully half of what they were a month ago<https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/22/briefing/israel-gaza-war-death-toll.html#:~:text=The%20daily%20death%20toll%20in,a%20change%20in%20war%20strategy.> and continuing to decline. If you wish to develop a statement of concern about the ways that technologies of surveillance are used in conflict, presuming that that is your area of scholarly expertise, that could make sense to do. I remain unsure why you feel that such a statement would need to come from the full association rather than being something generated by a subset of concerned scholars that anyone, AoIR affiliated or not, could sign if they choose. The same goes for a statement of concern for Palestinian academics and universities, of which many have already been circulated internationally in the past 3.5 months. If you feel a new version of such a statement will accomplish something important in the reality of this ongoing crisis, then you should of course pursue it with collaborators of your choosing, but it does not need to be issued by AoIR.

I fully understand the impetus to do something, to say something, in the face of great suffering. The suffering is one of many commonalities between Palestinians and Israelis, two peoples native to the land who deserve equally to live in safety and whose children deserve to thrive in conditions of mutual security. There will be much work and moral courage needed toward these goals when this war concludes, and it is one of my deepest hopes to see those mutual rights realized in my lifetime. I grew up in South Africa in the 1980s and 1990s in an anti-apartheid family, so I speak from that experience in saying that what we do and say matters. For those of us with the great fortune not to live in this or other war zones around the world, our greatest responsibility, from our position of distance and comfort, is to open more doors and windows than we close for the people who live those conflicts—and their resolutions—up close. Boycotting our Israeli colleagues or their institutions (which is a distinction without a difference) does not advance such values, and I believe that those colleagues are owed an apology by those who have called for this drastic, anti-community move in the past two days.

Sky asked me a direct question and so I have responded, but I am also mindful that the EC has asked that we leave decisions to them to deliberate at this stage, so this will be my last comment on this thread.

Vikki

--
Vikki Katz, Ph.D.
Professor | Chapman University School of Communication
1 University Drive, Orange CA 92866

Editor | Journal of Children and Media<https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rchm20>

Cell: 310.918.0428  | Website<http://www.vikkikatz.com/>  | Faculty Profile<https://www.chapman.edu/our-faculty/vikki-katz>

________________________________
From: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> on behalf of Sky Croeser via Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
Sent: Monday, January 22, 2024 7:40 PM
To: Alper, Meryl <m.alper at northeastern.edu>
Cc: air-l at listserv.aoir.org <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
Subject: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be having

External Message


[External Message]

As I asked of Vikki, I would repeat my question whether this distaste for
collective punishment (even at the level of reduced access to academic
opportunities) might extend to some public statement in support of
Palestinian academics and academic institutions under attack, without any
call for involvement in the BDS movement?

On Tue, 23 Jan 2024 at 11:13 am, Alper, Meryl via Air-L <
air-l at listserv.aoir.org> wrote:

> I echo and wholeheartedly agree with Vikki. This is an incredibly complex
> issue for which there is deep generational, intergenerational, and ongoing
> trauma for Palestinians and Israelis. It is not a topic on which there will
> uniform agreement among AoIR membership—nor should there be. As a society
> with a global membership, we have a wide range of views and lived
> experiences.
>
> Moreover, the notion of boycotting academic institutions in Israeli is
> antisemitic, if not in intention, then at the very least in practice. Calls
> for it historically have a chilling effect on Jews and Israelis inside and
> outside of the academy, as they did in the Soviet USSR.
>
> Meryl
>
> From: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> on behalf of Katz, Vikki
> via Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
> Date: Monday, January 22, 2024 at 1:15 PM
> To: air-l at listserv.aoir.org <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>, Ayelet
> Baram-Tsabari <ayelet at technion.ac.il>, g. tavmen <mail2gunes at yahoo.co.uk>,
> Bolsover, Gillian <Gillian.Bolsover at hpi.de>
> Subject: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be having
> Let me be a voice to say that I absolutely oppose AoIR making a statement
> an organizational statement on an issue with the complexity, deep roots,
> and deep pain and loss for both Palestinians and Israelis, which its
> members would oppose or sign from the comfort of lives thousands of miles
> away from the conflict. If individual members want to make statements for
> others to sign that go beyond the numerous public statements already
> available, they should do so. Pushing for an organizational effort will
> tear at the fabric of this community and compromise trust that will be hard
> to repair.
>
> One need look no further than the response to Ayelet Baram-Tsabari who was
> brave enough to post on this thread, with deep sympathy for the plight of
> Gazan civilians, and who nonetheless was immediately painted as a
> right-winger with demands that she speak for all Israelis and/or the
> Israeli goverment. We know the technologies and platforms we study are
> settings where nuance and civility devolve quickly on such emotionally
> charged issues. The suggestion to boycott Israeli institutions that
> allegedly side with the current government—thereby excommunicating the
> scholars who work within them, many of whom spent most of 2023 in the
> streets protesting this very government—is abhorrent.
>
> I hope any moves forward here will remain individual and not become AoIR
> statements.
>
> Vikki
>
> --
> Vikki Katz, Ph.D.
> Professor | Chapman University School of Communication
> 1 University Drive, Orange CA 92866
>
> Editor | Journal of Children and Media<
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Floi%2Frchm20&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997567105%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=v3ooLcKpkiMS7uuhSKV18%2B1%2BXeD3AS7IrTTPC1qWAvY%3D&reserved=0<https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rchm20>
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>
> Cell: 310.918.0428  | Website<
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vikkikatz.com%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997581504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=hBV%2Fm6CERySklrBuC2Jb%2ByrqSWqWtQAHpdSOJ0Frnbc%3D&reserved=0<http://www.vikkikatz.com/>
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> <https://www.chapman.edu/our-faculty/vikki-katz>>
>
> ________________________________
> From: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> on behalf of Bolsover,
> Gillian via Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
> Sent: Monday, January 22, 2024 5:01 AM
> To: air-l at listserv.aoir.org <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>; Ayelet
> Baram-Tsabari <ayelet at technion.ac.il>; g. tavmen <mail2gunes at yahoo.co.uk>
> Subject: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be having
>
> External Message
>
>
> [External Message]
>
> I support the idea of AoIR issuing a statement, as well as the idea of
> focusing in that on the issues that our community is most affected by or
> able to take action in respect of (in particular the effects on students,
> academics and education in Gaza as well as articulating any principles that
> AoIR members are encouraged to follow, such as proposed boycotts).
>
> I understand this will be hard in such as large, diverse and bottom-up
> community, but I appreciate the bottom-up efforts to bring this about.
>
> On the debate, I believe it is imperative that we are able to mention the
> suffering of one group without that necessarily implying the discounting of
> the suffering of another.
> ________________________________
> Von: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> im Auftrag von g. tavmen via
> Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
> Gesendet: Montag, 22. Januar 2024 12:34
> An: air-l at listserv.aoir.org <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>; Ayelet
> Baram-Tsabari <ayelet at technion.ac.il>
> Betreff: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be having
>
> Ayelet, you basically parrot the official Israeli propaganda that we hear
> over and over again on media but I'd be much more interested in what you
> actually have to suggest. So would you like us to ignore the catastrophic
> situation in Gaza because Hamas attacked first? (which, by the way, is also
> not true but let's go with your skewed argument..)
> Can you please advise as an Israeli how should we respond to the death of
> thousands of children, destruction of hospitals and all of the universities
> in Gaza and many other atrocities? Really interested in hearing this
> instead of telling us something we hear over and over again every single
> day on mass media. What should be the next step? Please guide us.
>
>     On Monday, 22 January 2024 at 10:49:50 GMT, Ayelet Baram-Tsabari via
> Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org> wrote:
>
>  Dear Air-Ls,
> As you, I am worried about the loss of life in Gaza, but I cannot but
> wonder about the omission of the trigger for the war: In the wake of
> Saturday, October 7th, Israel was attacked by about 5000 Hamas terrorists,
> who systematically slaughtered and burned alive family after family in
> villages near the Gaza border, rapped women before killing them in the
> music festival in Re’im, and sadistically tortured kids in front of their
> parents.  One of those murdered was Yasmin Zohar, a M.Sc. student of a
> friend of mine. Yasmin, her two daughters, her husband, and her father were
> all brutally slaughtered in their home in Kibbutz Nahal Oz that Saturday
> morning. Only her son Ariel, almost 13, survived. He moved to live with his
> uncles in the city of Rishon LeZion – where I grew up. So many Harry
> Potters were created that day.
> This is a complex situation with a long history. At the moment, Israel is
> responding to an immediate unprovoked terrorist attack against civilians by
> Hamas, who publicly promised to do that again. Looking at the affiliations
> of those responding in the list, I can safely say that your countries would
> have – and in fact have already done so in the past – reacted similarly to
> such attacks.
> Like you, I also follow with horror what happens in Gaza. But sometimes,
> it seems to me, that I care more about the hungry and futureless kids in
> Gaza, than the Western Pro-Palestinians protesters who, in fact, work hard
> to allow the continuation of Hamas control there. As I see it, this is
> practically like supporting the Taliban's control over Afghanistan instead
> of supporting Afghanis who try to get rid of the Taliban.
> Best
> Ayelet Baram-Tsabari
> Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> On Behalf Of Alia ElKattan
> via Air-L
> Sent: Monday, 22 January 2024 10:39
> To: Sky Croeser <scroeser at gmail.com>
> Cc: Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
> Subject: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be having
>
> Thanks so much for this Sky.
>
> Especially as every university in Gaza had been partially or fully
> destroyed, hundreds of professors and academics have been killed, and
> academic institutions outside Gaza have engaged in targeting and
> suppression of pro-Palestine speech, I am fully supportive of an academic
> boycott and a clear stance of public solidarity and action. Also interested
> in any research efforts to better understand internet research in the
> Palestinian context.
>
> Given the online and livestreamed nature of this genocide where we've seen
> people telling us the horrific atrocities committed against them in real
> time on all our internet platforms, often followed by news of their murder,
> it is imperative for an association of internet researchers to take a
> stance.
>
> Not to mention the nature of online suppression, disinformation, doxxing,
> and harassment that has been at the center of a campaign to justify and
> even celebrate the murder of over 30,000 people and the forced starvation
> and displacement of millions amidst an intentional destruction of
> lifesaving healthcare and telecommunication (including internet) facilities.
>
> Thank you for initiating this, and please count me in for any efforts
> moving forward.
>
> Best,
> Alia ElKattan
> NYU Politics PhD student
>
> On Sun, 21 Jan 2024, 10:33 pm Sky Croeser via Air-L, <
> air-l at listserv.aoir.org> wrote:
>
> > Hi everyone,
> >
> >
> > This is a difficult message to write, and I know that it will probably
> > open some difficult conversations. I realised this morning that I was
> > shying away from having these conversations because I don’t want to
> > create problems for the many colleagues who I respect and am fond of
> within AoIR.
> > And while I do care about all of you, sometimes care means being brave
> > (and perhaps annoying) instead of being polite.
> >
> >
> > So. We need to talk about Gaza. And we need to talk about Israel. Many
> > of us have been speaking up individually, but our voices have more
> > power when we bring them together. I have signed on to other open
> > letters, but I think there are also important reasons for the
> > Association of Internet Researchers to take a stance.
> >
> >
> > *What I am suggesting?*
> >
> > I am asking for us to have a discussion about some form of public
> > solidarity with Palestinians who are currently under attack, and with
> > those within Israel and around the world who are speaking up against
> > the actions of the Israeli state.
> >
> >
> > It might involve a statement of solidarity for those who are under
> > attack in Gaza and other parts of Palestine, and for people engaged in
> > non-violent resistance to the actions of the Israeli state. It might
> > involve joining the international call for an academic boycott of
> > Israeli institutions complicit in the ongoing violence against
> > Palestinians (the guidelines for which are available here <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__bdsmovement.net_academic-2Dboycott%26d%3DDwI
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> > >). It
> > might involve a commitment to ask our own academic institutions to cut
> > their ties with the Israeli state. It might take some other format.
> >
> >
> > *Why now?*
> >
> > There are many acts of violence and oppression happening around the
> world.
> > Why should our academic organisation speak up on this, specifically?
> >
> >
> > Because the scale of the violence is immense and continuing <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfam.org_en_press-2dreleases_daily-2dde%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997593332%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=QNFCM98PSPrgjSR5VJ2D%2FWa%2FBjoQoyuXI9gF30G8U9k%3D&reserved=0<http://www.oxfam.org_en_press-2dreleases_daily-2dde/>
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> > >,
> > exceeding that of any recent armed conflict. There is no end in sight,
> > and the deliberate restriction of food, water, and medicine means that
> > people within Gaza face starvation and disease as well as bombing and
> > other forms of direct violence.
> >
> >
> > Because many of us are based in countries which are prepared to
> > condemn other atrocities, but are unwilling to issue more than
> > lukewarm statements about the Israeli state’s violence against
> > Palestinians. For example, Australia’s foreign minister Penny Wong <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
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> > >
> > “has met with Israeli relatives of hostages held by Hamas and assured
> > them that she will continue to use Australia’s voice to call for the
> > immediate, unconditional and safe return of all hostages” and affirmed
> > Australian support for Israel, while only “raising concerns” about the
> > humanitarian situation in Gaza. Australia has also supported the US/UK
> > bombing of Yemen <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com_australia-2dnews_2024_ja%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997602324%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=LQ1wbXOaaVL%2BVB%2Bnvrem9D92rcrx4leoc%2FA2HZxAiJ0%3D&reserved=0<http://www.theguardian.com_australia-2dnews_2024_ja/>
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> > >
> > in retailation for their disruption of shipping routes to Israel.
> > Where our own governments will not speak up for human rights, we have
> > an obligation to raise our voices.
> >
> >
> > Because AoIR is <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__aoir.org_diversity-2Dand-2Dinclusivity_%26d%
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> > > “is committed
> > to the most fundamental principles of academic freedom, equality of
> > opportunity, and human dignity.” The last university in Gaza has now
> > been destroyed <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.scot_news_24059315.israel-2d%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997606637%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=Hd6osMce1s%2ByF6TH2z3%2BV8IT3Zb%2Fw1MnHfMi460vf30%3D&reserved=0<http://www.thenational.scot_news_24059315.israel-2d/>
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> > >
> > by the Israeli army, along with many schools. Students from these
> > universities feel their loss keenly <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__wearenotnumbers.org_lament-2Dfor-2Dthe-2Duni
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> > >, even while
> > trying to stay alive through bombings and the denial of their basic
> > human needs. Countless Palestinian academics <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__wearenotnumbers.org_tributes-2Dto-2Drefaat-2
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> > YLPA3M%3D&reserved=0
> > >
> > and students
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__wearenotnumbers.org_tributes-2Dto-2Dmohammed
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> > >
> > have been killed, injured, and displaced <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__wearenotnumbers.org_i-2Dhave-2Dleft-2Dall-2D
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> > ved=0
> > >. Attacks on
> > Palestinian educational institutions are not new <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__protectingeducation.org_wp-2Dcontent_uploads
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> > >.
> > Calls for protection
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com_doi_full_10.1080_0305792%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997610912%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=qdgxAQ8Oalv40Qc6M88TxeZaSi0q3roStD9LcBLVJ%2Bo%3D&reserved=0<http://www.tandfonline.com_doi_full_10.1080_0305792/>
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> > > have
> > gone unheeded.
> >
> >
> > Because the digital technologies that many of us research are woven
> > through this conflict. Israeli authorities are using facial
> > recognition technology <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org_en_latest_news_2023_05_israe%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997614812%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=E8foVjJ59tgn%2FbaDsOazPR2MaPIjY04h1Sqi68FLUeM%3D&reserved=0<http://www.amnesty.org_en_latest_news_2023_05_israe/>
> > l-2Dopt-2Disraeli-2Dauthorities-2Dare-2Dusing-2Dfacial-2Drecognition-2
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> > lU0nA%3D&reserved=0
> > >
> > to entrench apartheid. The Israeli military is using an “AI” system to
> > “generate targets”
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org_2023_12_14_1218643254_israel-2di%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997618761%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=ffcKEaj1WAACCpenRMYfChUfnZwBD9quVtjJLBYxrKY%3D&reserved=0<http://www.npr.org_2023_12_14_1218643254_israel-2di/>
> > s-2Dusing-2Dan-2Dai-2Dsystem-2Dto-2Dfind-2Dtargets-2Din-2Dgaza-2Dexper
> > ts-2Dsay-2Dits-2Djust-2Dthe-2Dst%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0
> > g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhV
> > eAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DVRBbgVDfEXmO5q6V-UiqsWPO8X6wl
> > hVKPEefh7IsvvQ%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjN
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> > elet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2
> > e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722536635%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZ
> > sb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3
> > D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=gfS4u4nkAB%2FJavMrLiiDCBjzWX1QPhY6QjDqhlJL4x8%
> > 3D&reserved=0
> > >.
> > Telecommunications systems are shut down <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com_news_2023_10_27_israel-2di%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997623329%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=mNzqnOCTbUKr14DevQrOi3g7MXygkLQU6iL8O6L8QDA%3D&reserved=0<http://www.aljazeera.com_news_2023_10_27_israel-2di/>
> > ntensifies-2Dgaza-2Dbombardment-2Das-2Dinternet-2Dand-2Dphone-2Dservic
> > es-2Dgo-2Ddown%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR
> > 7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC
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> > Dc4N2UzMTJiZGQxYTUzMzRiZjQwNzpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac
> > .il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753
> > b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722542402%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wL
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> > sdata=p4dBn3EkErcudA9d8PBZXsOiBeJGgUqX0MZU6QKxA2c%3D&reserved=0
> > >,
> > making it difficult for people in Gaza to communicate while under attack.
> > Large tech companies have been providing key systems to the Israeli
> > government <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__notechforapartheid.com_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3Ds
> > lrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngH
> > qMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DQMKX3ir7awUm
> > HsZr7q84xS7-4Jt7Rtu8UjHOEKJJXL0%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJm
> > Mzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OmQ0Njg6ZjIyYzdkNWM2MzkzZDE0MT
> > Y2ZmUxM2I4ODJlNDdkNjg5M2JhZDRiZmI3YjBjYzNjOTc4MzJjNTU1NTQzNWE4ODpwOlQ&
> > data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265
> > 754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722547827%7C
> > Unknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1h
> > aWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=Fh25RzoV%2BvYE1a24%2BYWOrsKrD
> > BSvlVn38KSuzfLjWdo%3D&reserved=0
> > >.
> >
> >
> > Because Israeli citizens who protest
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org_2024_01_19_1225651180_israel-2dt%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997627891%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=3xuUXfvMt7%2B28gXXSrc0VpheONidjuJ%2BlI4n%2BFBRxf4%3D&reserved=0<http://www.npr.org_2024_01_19_1225651180_israel-2dt/>
> > el-2Daviv-2Dprotest-2Dgaza-2Dwar%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0
> > g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhV
> > eAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DvHdMLRLtOqs-iBo0VZ1iCLM7m_Woi
> > v1gY5rlrAH0VDw%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjN
> > TY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OmM4ZDQ6ODU1NzQyZjRjNTg1MWQ0Nzc0ZDdmYTRkY2E5M2Y
> > 1ZGM4ZjkzNjJmYWFhY2JlNTI2OTBhMjg4MDhiMThkNGY1YTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cay
> > elet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2
> > e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722553705%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZ
> > sb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3
> > D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=7hxIlmkFFKrBeWn1Z3ROTNAASFa%2FsJ%2FepXMVKKZH5x
> > Y%3D&reserved=0
> > >
> > the actions of their government (including on social media) face <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com_world_2023_11_12_isra%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997632363%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=z1RSTjwleFigUI9tfMJtwql96JTT5b9%2FonKurhWGRnE%3D&reserved=0<http://www.washingtonpost.com_world_2023_11_12_isra/>
> > el-2Dfree-2Dspeech-2Darrests-2Dhamas_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gB
> > JbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophce
> > BAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DCDMattXcGS8KmlqZzzSXu_fB
> > iDi-spX3Vq3W5ZgYSgE%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3
> > MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjdiODI6ODA4YmY0OTcxY2Q5OTFjYzZhZGQ4MDUxMT
> > UzYzgwMzVhODhmNzY3MWU1MmYwNGJjMTEwN2RiMDUwM2Y4MjM5OTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02
> > %7Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c
> > 4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722559334%7CUnknown%7CTW
> > FpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6
> > Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=rIvBUvk7adLfuPGPesGEI8Ku0PyxakUml9w1ViSrq
> > bA%3D&reserved=0
> > >
> > jail
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> http://www.reuters.com_world_middle-2deast_israeli-/
> > 2Dpolice-2Dcrack-2Ddown-2Darab-2Dcitizens-2Dexpressing-2Dsolidarity-2D
> > with-2Dgaza-2D2023-2D10-2D20_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-I
> > Q%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAP
> > nRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DMdeym_6VKtaxmyl8NJ4mafl2H0mqBINt
> > 7D6dkMRGqeg%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5
> > N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjU2OGE6NjljODVhOWM4OWVmZmYwOGQ4OTc3NGRjY2QwMTk0NT
> > cyYzg2NWFmNWU0MjMxMjRiOWU0ZjNkZGFkMTYzNDAzMTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayele
> > t%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e41
> > 1c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722564623%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3
> > d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7
> > C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=7YH1YU4Xdr1oULe0EQGNIzGYNrUhX5ht19SpnXHZv7w%3D&re
> > served=0
> > >
> > and threats of violence
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.972mag.com_israeli-2dprotest-2dgaza-2dwa%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997636218%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=xzVGA%2BRI1tFk7VEALP7gv8UoFCgRBYzJ4hsz0c8KqUo%3D&reserved=0<http://www.972mag.com_israeli-2dprotest-2dgaza-2dwa/>
> > r-2Drepression_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8h
> > R7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRm
> > C-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DIYhOwSdG-urhS9cgkTMsdz4WJn-qSydxvRHGl77Lleg%26
> > e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNT
> > E0Mjo2OmY2NzI6NjQ4Mjk5ZTE2MmIwMjY2NjBjYTM3ZGIyODVlMGQyZjJhNjNlNGNhMDU3
> > OTgzMTVjNmYyYTk5Yzk3YzVmMmIxYzpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.a
> > c.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f675
> > 3b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722571032%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4w
> > LjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C
> > &sdata=Pvq6zVnV0ET8cV9%2Buc7u%2FKKTPkPmbceuBU4yMBoS60Y%3D&reserved=0
> > >, as do those
> > who refuse to serve in the army
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com_en_live-2dnews_20240115-2di%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997642025%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=nit9V9GEIXimiqzRNbZxz316w%2FOzkBLh69UnGIGe3HA%3D&reserved=0<http://www.france24.com_en_live-2dnews_20240115-2di/>
> > srael-2Ds-2Dwar-2Dresisters-2Drisk-2Djail-2Dtime%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3Dsl
> > rrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHq
> > MCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DZ1tjK1EM3Iu1B
> > uPt7xCCkO1OdsCn0Dz-98xj7lGDML4%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmM
> > zg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjZhNDM6ZDUzYzcyN2FjYzI3OThlZmR
> > mMmE4OGY5NWFiY2ViMjc4NTRkZjI5Zjk0ZGIwZTQ3MWFkOWY4ZjU2MWE2ZTFjNTpwOlQ&d
> > ata=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b2657
> > 54%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722578642%7CU
> > nknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1ha
> > WwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=GlSSmcONdhI9efLfSg8y8djdp29qal
> > xtSOySRQjsSsw%3D&reserved=0
> > >.
> > They deserve our support and solidarity.
> >
> >
> >
> > *Why **are we** silent?*
> >
> > I do not think that AoIR has tended to position itself as a neutral or
> > apolitical organisation. Past conference themes <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Association-5Fof-5FInt
> > ernet-5FResearchers%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_q
> > xx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf
> > 6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DJK3xRfUH8400Z5hsCG9Q6mHPZcai0aBzCtw-0GBqt1
> > A%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOW
> > YzNTE0Mjo2OmRlZGI6YWM3NmFjNjdmYzkwNzFmYzM0ZjdmMGY5ODM3YTYwZWMwYjAzMzky
> > MTY3YTk1MWViN2UzMzRjMjEyYWMwNGZlYTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40techni
> > on.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855
> > f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722584169%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoi
> > MC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7
> > C%7C&sdata=OKJ1qm0n48T3gdzGk20I2SkLAPj7PjJ2BwwJe6CSv2M%3D&reserved=0
> > > have
> > included “Revolutions” and “Decolonising the Internet”. My sense is
> > that there was also a response and a discussion within the
> > organisation to the Black Lives Matter movement, among other issues.
> >
> >
> > Of course, I am aware that academic organisations will not often
> > respond to international events. Perhaps the silence so far is
> > entirely for this reason. Perhaps we are afraid that if we speak up on
> > this we will also be asked to speak about Sudan, Congo, and other
> > issues (would that be
> > terrible?)
> >
> >
> > However, I think that we must also acknowledge the chilling effect
> > that many academics and others experience specifically on the matter of
> Israel.
> >
> >
> > Antisemitism is a real and significant problem in the world. However,
> > the ongoing attempt to conflate all criticism of Israel with
> > antisemitism is intellectually dishonest and dangerous <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishvoiceforpeace.org_2023_11_09_antis%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997647020%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=9YNEOsfSZrokRBr8bolz389x9LYp4ySFLX6YI%2Bg05r0%3D&reserved=0<http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org_2023_11_09_antis/>
> > emitism-2Ddangerous_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_
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> > 9k%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjO
> > WYzNTE0Mjo2OmJkYjI6MjJjZGFlNjhhYjVkNDFiNmQyMTcxNzE4MDVkNGExY2U3YTFhMWM
> > yZWJjMjk5MDFhYzAxYjc1OWYyYWM5YzFhNDpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40techn
> > ion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c85
> > 5f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722591907%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjo
> > iMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%
> > 7C%7C&sdata=20lNeNM7iIlJwCIjPo2UzOtN%2FuJj8gHZvG3eTBrhwuA%3D&reserved=
> > 0
> > >.
> > It also frequently glosses over the long history of Jewish <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wrmea.org_2008-2ddecember_israel-2dand-2%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997651150%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=fNRys2ocQfDBTJt5UyHbkFUPXHAUY6VEq5Oxcin4lkA%3D&reserved=0<http://www.wrmea.org_2008-2ddecember_israel-2dand-2/>
> > Djudaism-2Dthe-2Dlong-2Dand-2Dlargely-2Duntold-2Dhistory-2Dof-2Djewish
> > -2Dopposition-2Dto-2Dzionism.html%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO
> > 0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbh
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> > yelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee
> > 2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722600238%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbG
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> > D&reserved=0
> > >
> > opposition
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__jacobin.com_2020_07_israel-2Dpalestine-2Dant
> > i-2Dzionism-2Dhistory-2Dleft%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ
> > %26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPn
> > RtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DnaEPiysn6lMoXg7QYE4ff-wJquAl1vYB9
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> > %40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411
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> > 3D&reserved=0
> > > to
> > the formation of Israel. Organisations like the ADL put forward claims
> > that groups like A Jewish Voice for Peace are antisemitic *because*
> > they are anti-Zionist. Similarly, Canary Mission lists university
> > students, professors, and organisations that criticise the Israeli
> > state alongside neo-nazi organisations like the “Daily Stormer”,
> > conflating legitimate criticism of the Israeli government with violent
> antisemitism.
> >
> >
> > I understand that many people do not want to contribute to the real
> > antisemitism faced by our friends, colleagues, and students face. We
> > all have a duty to oppose antisemitism in our communities and
> universities.
> > Perhaps that leads to a reluctance to speak out about the Israeli
> > state’s actions. However, I believe that we can oppose both
> > antisemitism and Israeli state violence. The Israeli state does not
> > speak for, or act for, all <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__edition.cnn.com_2023_10_23_us_jewish-2Dpales
> > tinian-2Dprotest-2Disrael-2Dgaza_index.html%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7d
> > E8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9u
> > JophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DgiDJckAd4bRXVtRcml
> > e-ucsiGxjshWpQg9NX0w3Do1c%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OG
> > Q5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjhjMmY6OGQ2ZGNhYWFjY2I4Zjk2ODk5Y2Yz
> > ZjIwM2Q4NmFlYzU4MzdjMWIzNjg4Y2RmYzk5ZThhMDRmYzViNTlhNmMxNjpwOlQ&data=0
> > 5%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7C
> > f1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722612941%7CUnknow
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> > XtFgX144%3D&reserved=0
> > >
> > Jewish
> > <
> > https://prot/
> > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com_world_us_us-2djewish-2dgroup%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cvikkikatz%40chapman.edu%7C0fb7e8e05aed45fba18c08dc1c2a79e0%7C809929af2d2545bf9837089eb9cfbd01%7C1%7C0%7C638416215997655537%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=zw5gIz3%2Bgg6VP686e6nGIfmo3YFNd8w8t%2F3u6U32BcY%3D&reserved=0<http://www.reuters.com_world_us_us-2djewish-2dgroup/>
> > -2Dprotests-2Deight-2Dcities-2Dgaza-2Dceasefire-2D2023-2D12-2D15_%26d%
> > 3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m
> > %3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26
> > s%3D_HvW6OscS_gnbUjgGFrqBZNHyydSlDCZvnl8rUNY1lU%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2hu
> > aW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OmFmMjA6OWFiMG
> > Mx
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