[Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be having

[A. R]

Dear AOIR,

Since this conversation will not be resolved via email, I reiterate
Constantinos' sentiments about the appropriateness of this medium for the
discussion.

I propose that the discussion be moved to the AOIR Discussion Forum.
https://members.aoir.org/Discussion-Forums

Thank you.

Best,
Amy


On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 4:48 PM Sky Croeser via Air-L <
air-l at listserv.aoir.org> wrote:

> As I asked of Vikki, I would repeat my question whether this distaste for
> collective punishment (even at the level of reduced access to academic
> opportunities) might extend to some public statement in support of
> Palestinian academics and academic institutions under attack, without any
> call for involvement in the BDS movement?
>
> On Tue, 23 Jan 2024 at 11:13 am, Alper, Meryl via Air-L <
> air-l at listserv.aoir.org> wrote:
>
> > I echo and wholeheartedly agree with Vikki. This is an incredibly complex
> > issue for which there is deep generational, intergenerational, and
> ongoing
> > trauma for Palestinians and Israelis. It is not a topic on which there
> will
> > uniform agreement among AoIR membership—nor should there be. As a society
> > with a global membership, we have a wide range of views and lived
> > experiences.
> >
> > Moreover, the notion of boycotting academic institutions in Israeli is
> > antisemitic, if not in intention, then at the very least in practice.
> Calls
> > for it historically have a chilling effect on Jews and Israelis inside
> and
> > outside of the academy, as they did in the Soviet USSR.
> >
> > Meryl
> >
> > From: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> on behalf of Katz, Vikki
> > via Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
> > Date: Monday, January 22, 2024 at 1:15 PM
> > To: air-l at listserv.aoir.org <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>, Ayelet
> > Baram-Tsabari <ayelet at technion.ac.il>, g. tavmen <mail2gunes at yahoo.co.uk
> >,
> > Bolsover, Gillian <Gillian.Bolsover at hpi.de>
> > Subject: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be
> having
> > Let me be a voice to say that I absolutely oppose AoIR making a statement
> > an organizational statement on an issue with the complexity, deep roots,
> > and deep pain and loss for both Palestinians and Israelis, which its
> > members would oppose or sign from the comfort of lives thousands of miles
> > away from the conflict. If individual members want to make statements for
> > others to sign that go beyond the numerous public statements already
> > available, they should do so. Pushing for an organizational effort will
> > tear at the fabric of this community and compromise trust that will be
> hard
> > to repair.
> >
> > One need look no further than the response to Ayelet Baram-Tsabari who
> was
> > brave enough to post on this thread, with deep sympathy for the plight of
> > Gazan civilians, and who nonetheless was immediately painted as a
> > right-winger with demands that she speak for all Israelis and/or the
> > Israeli goverment. We know the technologies and platforms we study are
> > settings where nuance and civility devolve quickly on such emotionally
> > charged issues. The suggestion to boycott Israeli institutions that
> > allegedly side with the current government—thereby excommunicating the
> > scholars who work within them, many of whom spent most of 2023 in the
> > streets protesting this very government—is abhorrent.
> >
> > I hope any moves forward here will remain individual and not become AoIR
> > statements.
> >
> > Vikki
> >
> > --
> > Vikki Katz, Ph.D.
> > Professor | Chapman University School of Communication
> > 1 University Drive, Orange CA 92866
> >
> > Editor | Journal of Children and Media<
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Floi%2Frchm20&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135799411%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=uncm037Wh%2FtJzzygbrkQJg0wXS5XHr2NB9i2GbOTK7w%3D&reserved=0
> > <https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rchm20>>
> >
> > Cell: 310.918.0428  | Website<
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vikkikatz.com%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135811050%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=1lgW0wh%2BEBFOUM5lE%2B4%2FbcTTmL5E6xtMo2T%2BINQfu98%3D&reserved=0
> > <http://www.vikkikatz.com/>>  | Faculty Profile<
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chapman.edu%2Four-faculty%2Fvikki-katz&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135817956%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=%2BVZV4cngF15VK%2BiYwkujZcujooGZDYooxzbVDI%2B7WmY%3D&reserved=0
> > <https://www.chapman.edu/our-faculty/vikki-katz>>
> >
> > ________________________________
> > From: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> on behalf of Bolsover,
> > Gillian via Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
> > Sent: Monday, January 22, 2024 5:01 AM
> > To: air-l at listserv.aoir.org <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>; Ayelet
> > Baram-Tsabari <ayelet at technion.ac.il>; g. tavmen <mail2gunes at yahoo.co.uk
> >
> > Subject: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be
> having
> >
> > External Message
> >
> >
> > [External Message]
> >
> > I support the idea of AoIR issuing a statement, as well as the idea of
> > focusing in that on the issues that our community is most affected by or
> > able to take action in respect of (in particular the effects on students,
> > academics and education in Gaza as well as articulating any principles
> that
> > AoIR members are encouraged to follow, such as proposed boycotts).
> >
> > I understand this will be hard in such as large, diverse and bottom-up
> > community, but I appreciate the bottom-up efforts to bring this about.
> >
> > On the debate, I believe it is imperative that we are able to mention the
> > suffering of one group without that necessarily implying the discounting
> of
> > the suffering of another.
> > ________________________________
> > Von: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> im Auftrag von g. tavmen
> via
> > Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
> > Gesendet: Montag, 22. Januar 2024 12:34
> > An: air-l at listserv.aoir.org <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>; Ayelet
> > Baram-Tsabari <ayelet at technion.ac.il>
> > Betreff: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be
> having
> >
> > Ayelet, you basically parrot the official Israeli propaganda that we hear
> > over and over again on media but I'd be much more interested in what you
> > actually have to suggest. So would you like us to ignore the catastrophic
> > situation in Gaza because Hamas attacked first? (which, by the way, is
> also
> > not true but let's go with your skewed argument..)
> > Can you please advise as an Israeli how should we respond to the death of
> > thousands of children, destruction of hospitals and all of the
> universities
> > in Gaza and many other atrocities? Really interested in hearing this
> > instead of telling us something we hear over and over again every single
> > day on mass media. What should be the next step? Please guide us.
> >
> >     On Monday, 22 January 2024 at 10:49:50 GMT, Ayelet Baram-Tsabari via
> > Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org> wrote:
> >
> >  Dear Air-Ls,
> > As you, I am worried about the loss of life in Gaza, but I cannot but
> > wonder about the omission of the trigger for the war: In the wake of
> > Saturday, October 7th, Israel was attacked by about 5000 Hamas
> terrorists,
> > who systematically slaughtered and burned alive family after family in
> > villages near the Gaza border, rapped women before killing them in the
> > music festival in Re’im, and sadistically tortured kids in front of their
> > parents.  One of those murdered was Yasmin Zohar, a M.Sc. student of a
> > friend of mine. Yasmin, her two daughters, her husband, and her father
> were
> > all brutally slaughtered in their home in Kibbutz Nahal Oz that Saturday
> > morning. Only her son Ariel, almost 13, survived. He moved to live with
> his
> > uncles in the city of Rishon LeZion – where I grew up. So many Harry
> > Potters were created that day.
> > This is a complex situation with a long history. At the moment, Israel is
> > responding to an immediate unprovoked terrorist attack against civilians
> by
> > Hamas, who publicly promised to do that again. Looking at the
> affiliations
> > of those responding in the list, I can safely say that your countries
> would
> > have – and in fact have already done so in the past – reacted similarly
> to
> > such attacks.
> > Like you, I also follow with horror what happens in Gaza. But sometimes,
> > it seems to me, that I care more about the hungry and futureless kids in
> > Gaza, than the Western Pro-Palestinians protesters who, in fact, work
> hard
> > to allow the continuation of Hamas control there. As I see it, this is
> > practically like supporting the Taliban's control over Afghanistan
> instead
> > of supporting Afghanis who try to get rid of the Taliban.
> > Best
> > Ayelet Baram-Tsabari
> > Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Air-L <air-l-bounces at listserv.aoir.org> On Behalf Of Alia ElKattan
> > via Air-L
> > Sent: Monday, 22 January 2024 10:39
> > To: Sky Croeser <scroeser at gmail.com>
> > Cc: Air-L <air-l at listserv.aoir.org>
> > Subject: Re: [Air-L] The difficult conversation we don't seem to be
> having
> >
> > Thanks so much for this Sky.
> >
> > Especially as every university in Gaza had been partially or fully
> > destroyed, hundreds of professors and academics have been killed, and
> > academic institutions outside Gaza have engaged in targeting and
> > suppression of pro-Palestine speech, I am fully supportive of an academic
> > boycott and a clear stance of public solidarity and action. Also
> interested
> > in any research efforts to better understand internet research in the
> > Palestinian context.
> >
> > Given the online and livestreamed nature of this genocide where we've
> seen
> > people telling us the horrific atrocities committed against them in real
> > time on all our internet platforms, often followed by news of their
> murder,
> > it is imperative for an association of internet researchers to take a
> > stance.
> >
> > Not to mention the nature of online suppression, disinformation, doxxing,
> > and harassment that has been at the center of a campaign to justify and
> > even celebrate the murder of over 30,000 people and the forced starvation
> > and displacement of millions amidst an intentional destruction of
> > lifesaving healthcare and telecommunication (including internet)
> facilities.
> >
> > Thank you for initiating this, and please count me in for any efforts
> > moving forward.
> >
> > Best,
> > Alia ElKattan
> > NYU Politics PhD student
> >
> > On Sun, 21 Jan 2024, 10:33 pm Sky Croeser via Air-L, <
> > air-l at listserv.aoir.org> wrote:
> >
> > > Hi everyone,
> > >
> > >
> > > This is a difficult message to write, and I know that it will probably
> > > open some difficult conversations. I realised this morning that I was
> > > shying away from having these conversations because I don’t want to
> > > create problems for the many colleagues who I respect and am fond of
> > within AoIR.
> > > And while I do care about all of you, sometimes care means being brave
> > > (and perhaps annoying) instead of being polite.
> > >
> > >
> > > So. We need to talk about Gaza. And we need to talk about Israel. Many
> > > of us have been speaking up individually, but our voices have more
> > > power when we bring them together. I have signed on to other open
> > > letters, but I think there are also important reasons for the
> > > Association of Internet Researchers to take a stance.
> > >
> > >
> > > *What I am suggesting?*
> > >
> > > I am asking for us to have a discussion about some form of public
> > > solidarity with Palestinians who are currently under attack, and with
> > > those within Israel and around the world who are speaking up against
> > > the actions of the Israeli state.
> > >
> > >
> > > It might involve a statement of solidarity for those who are under
> > > attack in Gaza and other parts of Palestine, and for people engaged in
> > > non-violent resistance to the actions of the Israeli state. It might
> > > involve joining the international call for an academic boycott of
> > > Israeli institutions complicit in the ongoing violence against
> > > Palestinians (the guidelines for which are available here <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__bdsmovement.net_academic-2Dboycott%26d%3DDwI
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> > > >). It
> > > might involve a commitment to ask our own academic institutions to cut
> > > their ties with the Israeli state. It might take some other format.
> > >
> > >
> > > *Why now?*
> > >
> > > There are many acts of violence and oppression happening around the
> > world.
> > > Why should our academic organisation speak up on this, specifically?
> > >
> > >
> > > Because the scale of the violence is immense and continuing <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfam.org_en_press-2dreleases_daily-2dde%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135822745%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=MZVqZJMWdOoBXOaa6GqIlh8rpvNi0fkwRDoY50L5m%2BQ%3D&reserved=0
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> > > >,
> > > exceeding that of any recent armed conflict. There is no end in sight,
> > > and the deliberate restriction of food, water, and medicine means that
> > > people within Gaza face starvation and disease as well as bombing and
> > > other forms of direct violence.
> > >
> > >
> > > Because many of us are based in countries which are prepared to
> > > condemn other atrocities, but are unwilling to issue more than
> > > lukewarm statements about the Israeli state’s violence against
> > > Palestinians. For example, Australia’s foreign minister Penny Wong <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com_australia-2dnews_2024_ja%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135827734%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=MW1%2B37FAZ%2FZqQ%2BEg%2BUIPnCRTPSL7plTZOQa%2FEb2sTiI%3D&reserved=0
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> > > OscIFg3bg79uKs%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > “has met with Israeli relatives of hostages held by Hamas and assured
> > > them that she will continue to use Australia’s voice to call for the
> > > immediate, unconditional and safe return of all hostages” and affirmed
> > > Australian support for Israel, while only “raising concerns” about the
> > > humanitarian situation in Gaza. Australia has also supported the US/UK
> > > bombing of Yemen <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com_australia-2dnews_2024_ja%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135832243%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=O%2B%2Fc0MkY28rUlfWCCpNkFnIsz4gOKNNhA6yZgg0Cq%2FQ%3D&reserved=0
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> > > %2BFV2xKpG%2FBm2j8wmPb9KjINf6wEj6Z43o%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > in retailation for their disruption of shipping routes to Israel.
> > > Where our own governments will not speak up for human rights, we have
> > > an obligation to raise our voices.
> > >
> > >
> > > Because AoIR is <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__aoir.org_diversity-2Dand-2Dinclusivity_%26d%
> > > 3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m
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> > > s%3Dzdb3GeVNJiWgHyIV5jiywyKQesYbA4F_Xv7En6vt9_g%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2hu
> > > aW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjU3MDM6ZTczYz
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> > > 2B9AZRdJnL41PIknads6jqpw4CmbYBPyuw%3D&reserved=0
> > > > “is committed
> > > to the most fundamental principles of academic freedom, equality of
> > > opportunity, and human dignity.” The last university in Gaza has now
> > > been destroyed <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.scot_news_24059315.israel-2d%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135836706%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=q1gaSE6CU3ihdCRTK9%2FNCurmog4gwS3woy5LmrjeKao%3D&reserved=0
> > > destroys-2Dlast-2Duniversity-2Dgaza-2Dstrikes-2Dcontinue_%26d%3DDwIGaQ
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> > > qZwUmwkedNyqhWtZwP1sSs%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > by the Israeli army, along with many schools. Students from these
> > > universities feel their loss keenly <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__wearenotnumbers.org_lament-2Dfor-2Dthe-2Duni
> > > versities_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VTh
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> > > a=A%2FZiRJl8TAsqD3IJNcFLULZVQq2jtQw0hLAdGch1yNU%3D&reserved=0
> > > >, even while
> > > trying to stay alive through bombings and the denial of their basic
> > > human needs. Countless Palestinian academics <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__wearenotnumbers.org_tributes-2Dto-2Drefaat-2
> > > Dalareer-2Dkilled-2Ddec-2D9-2D2023_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJb
> > > eO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBA
> > > bhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3D1yaLGsSrCaTjngPaE7q5GwlGCp
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> > > NTdiYmE1NDI1ODc0YmQxMTYyODIyZTljMTZjODE2ZjkyMjZkNzpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7
> > > Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4c
> > > ee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722501990%7CUnknown%7CTWFp
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> > > YLPA3M%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > and students
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__wearenotnumbers.org_tributes-2Dto-2Dmohammed
> > > -2Dzaher-2Dhamo-2Dkilled-2Dnov-2D24-2D2023_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7d
> > > E8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9u
> > > JophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DlSs3pevyMwgC3iyz68
> > > xp8RCSeVMRWiJ6pCcncTOSDZ4%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OG
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> > > MGJkODAzNjM0NDMwZmIyZjA5YzY3YWY3MDI4Y2RjYTIxNTY0YzVmYTNkODpwOlQ&data=0
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> > > f1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722507983%7CUnknow
> > > n%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLC
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> > > WHYjwPmD9s%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > have been killed, injured, and displaced <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__wearenotnumbers.org_i-2Dhave-2Dleft-2Dall-2D
> > > my-2Dbooks-2Dbehind_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_
> > > qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSss
> > > f6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DbVNHNyKDciFfSLl4Lfr_pDS1AWRkKIUdCjlQQ-yv-
> > > ko%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjO
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> > > kOGE5ODZjNzJmOWU5MmQ3M2UwODY1OTc2MzpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40techn
> > > ion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c85
> > > 5f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722514064%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjo
> > > iMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%
> > > 7C%7C&sdata=ua8TFQqMIcElJ6VMrXhCrpX%2FnlPMDq%2Bnlw8df%2BOlM40%3D&reser
> > > ved=0
> > > >. Attacks on
> > > Palestinian educational institutions are not new <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__protectingeducation.org_wp-2Dcontent_uploads
> > > _impact-5Fattackeducation-5Fpalestine-5F2022-5Fen.pdf%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c
> > > %3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-
> > > sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DkfaD5kXU
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> > > G6FuEgEaPtogfl5EB9mI%3D&reserved=0
> > > >.
> > > Calls for protection
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com_doi_full_10.1080_0305792%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135841012%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=Ds4CgkSBS1d42hABRGWKMwAoWQnLo7p7qzIVkPhFGek%3D&reserved=0
> > > 5.2021.1987192%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR
> > > 7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC
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> > > %3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE
> > > 0Mjo2OjQ1NzI6MDI3MWFhMTQyZGIzNjVkYTc4ZGNlYTkxYzYxMGQ4ODYwMjJmMjg2YjliY
> > > jc2MDFiYzRkNmMwNzc3NDkxM2ZlYTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac
> > > .il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753
> > > b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722526096%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wL
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> > > sdata=EpXkC4xnn78EqWtLQDYlwL4yoQ5vGrTeWnAnL8KYpsQ%3D&reserved=0
> > > > have
> > > gone unheeded.
> > >
> > >
> > > Because the digital technologies that many of us research are woven
> > > through this conflict. Israeli authorities are using facial
> > > recognition technology <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org_en_latest_news_2023_05_israe%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135845063%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=BAow7y%2Bgvg50rbyQZrlSgUao1yIx5rp%2Bp%2Fwm%2Fkd22O0%3D&reserved=0
> > > l-2Dopt-2Disraeli-2Dauthorities-2Dare-2Dusing-2Dfacial-2Drecognition-2
> > > Dtechnology-2Dto-2Dentrench-2Dapartheid_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n
> > > 7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJop
> > > hceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3Dz3yN16H20IeCLMqYrTQe3
> > > VJBAj4SWs08PN15szpM7c4%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5Y
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> > > CI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=kWYnYDRVFZDH1L1ChL7UX6aox1f7r7b5B7oD26
> > > lU0nA%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > to entrench apartheid. The Israeli military is using an “AI” system to
> > > “generate targets”
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org_2023_12_14_1218643254_israel-2di%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135848967%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=iLXOYTQg0dDSsh%2BMd%2FflPN9WbOX1oKPI46nR7LxzG%2BI%3D&reserved=0
> > > s-2Dusing-2Dan-2Dai-2Dsystem-2Dto-2Dfind-2Dtargets-2Din-2Dgaza-2Dexper
> > > ts-2Dsay-2Dits-2Djust-2Dthe-2Dst%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0
> > > g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhV
> > > eAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DVRBbgVDfEXmO5q6V-UiqsWPO8X6wl
> > > hVKPEefh7IsvvQ%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjN
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> > > elet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2
> > > e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722536635%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZ
> > > sb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3
> > > D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=gfS4u4nkAB%2FJavMrLiiDCBjzWX1QPhY6QjDqhlJL4x8%
> > > 3D&reserved=0
> > > >.
> > > Telecommunications systems are shut down <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com_news_2023_10_27_israel-2di%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135853269%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=FCYtPusbKsuaYwxBnv%2FVjHWas7CDHv5ZmAFcGslC8iM%3D&reserved=0
> > > ntensifies-2Dgaza-2Dbombardment-2Das-2Dinternet-2Dand-2Dphone-2Dservic
> > > es-2Dgo-2Ddown%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR
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> > > Dc4N2UzMTJiZGQxYTUzMzRiZjQwNzpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac
> > > .il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753
> > > b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722542402%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wL
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> > > sdata=p4dBn3EkErcudA9d8PBZXsOiBeJGgUqX0MZU6QKxA2c%3D&reserved=0
> > > >,
> > > making it difficult for people in Gaza to communicate while under
> attack.
> > > Large tech companies have been providing key systems to the Israeli
> > > government <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__notechforapartheid.com_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3Ds
> > > lrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngH
> > > qMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DQMKX3ir7awUm
> > > HsZr7q84xS7-4Jt7Rtu8UjHOEKJJXL0%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJm
> > > Mzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OmQ0Njg6ZjIyYzdkNWM2MzkzZDE0MT
> > > Y2ZmUxM2I4ODJlNDdkNjg5M2JhZDRiZmI3YjBjYzNjOTc4MzJjNTU1NTQzNWE4ODpwOlQ&
> > > data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265
> > > 754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722547827%7C
> > > Unknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1h
> > > aWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=Fh25RzoV%2BvYE1a24%2BYWOrsKrD
> > > BSvlVn38KSuzfLjWdo%3D&reserved=0
> > > >.
> > >
> > >
> > > Because Israeli citizens who protest
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org_2024_01_19_1225651180_israel-2dt%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135858400%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=eqJYrtOPVN6sY1uNEdP1nkpsFL0qkS58nxOwLZhcO2o%3D&reserved=0
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> > > g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhV
> > > eAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DvHdMLRLtOqs-iBo0VZ1iCLM7m_Woi
> > > v1gY5rlrAH0VDw%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjN
> > > TY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OmM4ZDQ6ODU1NzQyZjRjNTg1MWQ0Nzc0ZDdmYTRkY2E5M2Y
> > > 1ZGM4ZjkzNjJmYWFhY2JlNTI2OTBhMjg4MDhiMThkNGY1YTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cay
> > > elet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2
> > > e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722553705%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZ
> > > sb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3
> > > D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=7hxIlmkFFKrBeWn1Z3ROTNAASFa%2FsJ%2FepXMVKKZH5x
> > > Y%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > the actions of their government (including on social media) face <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com_world_2023_11_12_isra%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135863126%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=DSTy8VKfa%2FzY7lMQYkLuvmk0QC9JMoQtwR6nZUVb66A%3D&reserved=0
> > > el-2Dfree-2Dspeech-2Darrests-2Dhamas_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gB
> > > JbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophce
> > > BAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DCDMattXcGS8KmlqZzzSXu_fB
> > > iDi-spX3Vq3W5ZgYSgE%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3
> > > MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjdiODI6ODA4YmY0OTcxY2Q5OTFjYzZhZGQ4MDUxMT
> > > UzYzgwMzVhODhmNzY3MWU1MmYwNGJjMTEwN2RiMDUwM2Y4MjM5OTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02
> > > %7Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c
> > > 4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722559334%7CUnknown%7CTW
> > > FpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6
> > > Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=rIvBUvk7adLfuPGPesGEI8Ku0PyxakUml9w1ViSrq
> > > bA%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > jail
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> > http://www.reuters.com_world_middle-2deast_israeli-/
> > > 2Dpolice-2Dcrack-2Ddown-2Darab-2Dcitizens-2Dexpressing-2Dsolidarity-2D
> > > with-2Dgaza-2D2023-2D10-2D20_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-I
> > > Q%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAP
> > > nRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DMdeym_6VKtaxmyl8NJ4mafl2H0mqBINt
> > > 7D6dkMRGqeg%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5
> > > N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjU2OGE6NjljODVhOWM4OWVmZmYwOGQ4OTc3NGRjY2QwMTk0NT
> > > cyYzg2NWFmNWU0MjMxMjRiOWU0ZjNkZGFkMTYzNDAzMTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayele
> > > t%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e41
> > > 1c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722564623%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3
> > > d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7
> > > C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=7YH1YU4Xdr1oULe0EQGNIzGYNrUhX5ht19SpnXHZv7w%3D&re
> > > served=0
> > > >
> > > and threats of violence
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.972mag.com_israeli-2dprotest-2dgaza-2dwa%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135867195%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=gMy4t46EmYqfWigQXVLJ6IYPzzJghFxQp57tOh4LWeE%3D&reserved=0
> > > r-2Drepression_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8h
> > > R7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRm
> > > C-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DIYhOwSdG-urhS9cgkTMsdz4WJn-qSydxvRHGl77Lleg%26
> > > e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNT
> > > E0Mjo2OmY2NzI6NjQ4Mjk5ZTE2MmIwMjY2NjBjYTM3ZGIyODVlMGQyZjJhNjNlNGNhMDU3
> > > OTgzMTVjNmYyYTk5Yzk3YzVmMmIxYzpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.a
> > > c.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f675
> > > 3b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722571032%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4w
> > > LjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C
> > > &sdata=Pvq6zVnV0ET8cV9%2Buc7u%2FKKTPkPmbceuBU4yMBoS60Y%3D&reserved=0
> > > >, as do those
> > > who refuse to serve in the army
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com_en_live-2dnews_20240115-2di%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135871683%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=FSw7dY3HH8lSwwizBwzWQZQImF6zk%2Fb1y8HU8Q4v9jc%3D&reserved=0
> > > srael-2Ds-2Dwar-2Dresisters-2Drisk-2Djail-2Dtime%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3Dsl
> > > rrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHq
> > > MCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DZ1tjK1EM3Iu1B
> > > uPt7xCCkO1OdsCn0Dz-98xj7lGDML4%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmM
> > > zg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjZhNDM6ZDUzYzcyN2FjYzI3OThlZmR
> > > mMmE4OGY5NWFiY2ViMjc4NTRkZjI5Zjk0ZGIwZTQ3MWFkOWY4ZjU2MWE2ZTFjNTpwOlQ&d
> > > ata=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b2657
> > > 54%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722578642%7CU
> > > nknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1ha
> > > WwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=GlSSmcONdhI9efLfSg8y8djdp29qal
> > > xtSOySRQjsSsw%3D&reserved=0
> > > >.
> > > They deserve our support and solidarity.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > *Why **are we** silent?*
> > >
> > > I do not think that AoIR has tended to position itself as a neutral or
> > > apolitical organisation. Past conference themes <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Association-5Fof-5FInt
> > > ernet-5FResearchers%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_q
> > > xx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf
> > > 6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DJK3xRfUH8400Z5hsCG9Q6mHPZcai0aBzCtw-0GBqt1
> > > A%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOW
> > > YzNTE0Mjo2OmRlZGI6YWM3NmFjNjdmYzkwNzFmYzM0ZjdmMGY5ODM3YTYwZWMwYjAzMzky
> > > MTY3YTk1MWViN2UzMzRjMjEyYWMwNGZlYTpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40techni
> > > on.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c855
> > > f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722584169%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoi
> > > MC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7
> > > C%7C&sdata=OKJ1qm0n48T3gdzGk20I2SkLAPj7PjJ2BwwJe6CSv2M%3D&reserved=0
> > > > have
> > > included “Revolutions” and “Decolonising the Internet”. My sense is
> > > that there was also a response and a discussion within the
> > > organisation to the Black Lives Matter movement, among other issues.
> > >
> > >
> > > Of course, I am aware that academic organisations will not often
> > > respond to international events. Perhaps the silence so far is
> > > entirely for this reason. Perhaps we are afraid that if we speak up on
> > > this we will also be asked to speak about Sudan, Congo, and other
> > > issues (would that be
> > > terrible?)
> > >
> > >
> > > However, I think that we must also acknowledge the chilling effect
> > > that many academics and others experience specifically on the matter of
> > Israel.
> > >
> > >
> > > Antisemitism is a real and significant problem in the world. However,
> > > the ongoing attempt to conflate all criticism of Israel with
> > > antisemitism is intellectually dishonest and dangerous <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishvoiceforpeace.org_2023_11_09_antis%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135876195%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=v47DaY%2F0gofy4hrvWa1iSEkqLZ9rnZ0Oo%2BLfaUcRFRc%3D&reserved=0
> > > emitism-2Ddangerous_%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_
> > > qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSss
> > > f6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DY2sVZ7y9PphIfz8yfArhx1ym3AnznR9C2rJG4bkgN
> > > 9k%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjO
> > > WYzNTE0Mjo2OmJkYjI6MjJjZGFlNjhhYjVkNDFiNmQyMTcxNzE4MDVkNGExY2U3YTFhMWM
> > > yZWJjMjk5MDFhYzAxYjc1OWYyYWM5YzFhNDpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet%40techn
> > > ion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411c9715c85
> > > 5f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722591907%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjo
> > > iMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%
> > > 7C%7C&sdata=20lNeNM7iIlJwCIjPo2UzOtN%2FuJj8gHZvG3eTBrhwuA%3D&reserved=
> > > 0
> > > >.
> > > It also frequently glosses over the long history of Jewish <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wrmea.org_2008-2ddecember_israel-2dand-2%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135881054%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=LYkxf4a6jIosd%2FHwqJc%2FwsxVSliQ7f8lpoGzfnCqyn4%3D&reserved=0
> > > Djudaism-2Dthe-2Dlong-2Dand-2Dlargely-2Duntold-2Dhistory-2Dof-2Djewish
> > > -2Dopposition-2Dto-2Dzionism.html%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO
> > > 0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbh
> > > VeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DTznVcbqnhbrxv3AYKf6qZggwJkYy
> > > p1K_13jMwGqVjok%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNj
> > > NTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjJkMGI6NzdlYWQ3YmUyMzE3YmNjODY3ZjJiMTI3ODdmND
> > > FjMzlhZDU5MzFmNDI3OTgyYzRjMDBjODJhOTg2NDFmMWFiZjpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Ca
> > > yelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee
> > > 2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722600238%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbG
> > > Zsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%
> > > 3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=G5wyjm6VBiyr6cbZur9wxgYnaQnJEVE9MIrdXpREFOc%3
> > > D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > opposition
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__jacobin.com_2020_07_israel-2Dpalestine-2Dant
> > > i-2Dzionism-2Dhistory-2Dleft%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ
> > > %26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPn
> > > RtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DnaEPiysn6lMoXg7QYE4ff-wJquAl1vYB9
> > > Yg7bk_CEFg%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N
> > > 2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjMzMjE6MjNjZGFlNDRhMGE4ZDRiNjhhZGM1MDUxZjg4YTFkOWM
> > > xZmEyNDQ5NGFkYTg4NGY2MjRjOWIwZGI4MmMzNzRhMzpwOlQ&data=05%7C02%7Cayelet
> > > %40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7Cf1502c4cee2e411
> > > c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722606947%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d
> > > 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C
> > > 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=jBMAyupYwHXr%2F3iGDeK7%2BYTNpavHU5H0R9954kFw%2FFU%
> > > 3D&reserved=0
> > > > to
> > > the formation of Israel. Organisations like the ADL put forward claims
> > > that groups like A Jewish Voice for Peace are antisemitic *because*
> > > they are anti-Zionist. Similarly, Canary Mission lists university
> > > students, professors, and organisations that criticise the Israeli
> > > state alongside neo-nazi organisations like the “Daily Stormer”,
> > > conflating legitimate criticism of the Israeli government with violent
> > antisemitism.
> > >
> > >
> > > I understand that many people do not want to contribute to the real
> > > antisemitism faced by our friends, colleagues, and students face. We
> > > all have a duty to oppose antisemitism in our communities and
> > universities.
> > > Perhaps that leads to a reluctance to speak out about the Israeli
> > > state’s actions. However, I believe that we can oppose both
> > > antisemitism and Israeli state violence. The Israeli state does not
> > > speak for, or act for, all <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__edition.cnn.com_2023_10_23_us_jewish-2Dpales
> > > tinian-2Dprotest-2Disrael-2Dgaza_index.html%26d%3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7d
> > > E8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m%3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9u
> > > JophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26s%3DgiDJckAd4bRXVtRcml
> > > e-ucsiGxjshWpQg9NX0w3Do1c%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2huaW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OG
> > > Q5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OjhjMmY6OGQ2ZGNhYWFjY2I4Zjk2ODk5Y2Yz
> > > ZjIwM2Q4NmFlYzU4MzdjMWIzNjg4Y2RmYzk5ZThhMDRmYzViNTlhNmMxNjpwOlQ&data=0
> > > 5%7C02%7Cayelet%40technion.ac.il%7C0b68e34e633343f73a8808dc1b265754%7C
> > > f1502c4cee2e411c9715c855f6753b84%7C1%7C0%7C638415098722612941%7CUnknow
> > > n%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLC
> > > JXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=kSieE1VZ0bhjwIDyjukCVZqMWsrD6chxykz
> > > XtFgX144%3D&reserved=0
> > > >
> > > Jewish
> > > <
> > > https://prot/
> > > ect.checkpoint.com%2Fv2%2F___https%3A%2F%2Furldefense.proofpoint.com%2
> > > Fv2%2Furl%3Fu%3Dhttps-3A__
> >
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com_world_us_us-2djewish-2dgroup%2F&data=05%7C02%7Cm.alper%40northeastern.edu%7C3f38d0637ddb494ab08508dc1b7610fa%7Ca8eec281aaa34daeac9b9a398b9215e7%7C0%7C0%7C638415441135885618%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=T6lMAQ6yu8MEWmLyGDAqPRFRPIeUEqe7jtICgLTGQjg%3D&reserved=0
> > > -2Dprotests-2Deight-2Dcities-2Dgaza-2Dceasefire-2D2023-2D12-2D15_%26d%
> > > 3DDwIGaQ%26c%3DslrrB7dE8n7gBJbeO0g-IQ%26r%3D_qxx8hR7VThFwWvNFxP6nQ%26m
> > > %3DnITU5p9O-sngHqMCv9uJophceBAbhVeAPnRtuMSSssf6GRmC-UG5g8B7aYj9pqtG%26
> > > s%3D_HvW6OscS_gnbUjgGFrqBZNHyydSlDCZvnl8rUNY1lU%26e%3D___.YzJlOnRlY2hu
> > > aW9uOmM6bzplMzJmMzg5OGQ5YjM3MDNjNTY5N2EwOTRjOWYzNTE0Mjo2OmFmMjA6OWFiMG
> > > Mx
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-- 

Amy Ruckes (she/her)

*MA in American Studies | Class of 2024*

*Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg*

Analyst | Disinformation and Society

ruckes.website2.me